https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index ${session.getAttribute("locale")} 5 Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel 3-substituted ocotillol-type derivatives as leads https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:34681 B. subtilis 168 and MRSA USA300) and Gram-negative bacteria (P. aer PAO1 and A. baum ATCC19606) in vitro, the derivatives exhibited good antibacterial activity, particularly against Gram-positive bacteria with an minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) value of 2–16 µg/mL. The subsequent synergistic antibacterial assay showed that derivatives 5c and 6c enhanced the susceptibility of B. subtilis 168 and MRSA USA300 to chloramphenicol (CHL) and kanamycin (KAN) (FICI < 0.5). Our data showed that ocotillol-type derivatives with long-chain amino acid substituents at C-3 were good leads against antibiotic-resistant pathogens MRSA USA300, which could improve the ability of KAN and CHL to exhibit antibacterial activity at much lower concentrations with reduced toxicity.]]> Wed 04 Sep 2019 10:06:26 AEST ]]> Design, synthesis and in vitro NO-releasing activities of ocotillol-type furoxans https://nova.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:28246 1, II3, II4, III2 displayed higher potency in releasing NO at this concentration. Analysis of the in vitro data showed that the derivatives bearing the same furoxan group on different ocotillol cores possessed various NO releasing capacity, suggesting that the structure of carrier of NO releasing groups may affect the NO release. Indeed, except compound II2, 24(S)-6-deoxy ocotillol derivatives from compound 6 with different furoxan substitutions at 3-OH and III2 displayed enhanced NO releasing capacity, compared to other compounds derived from compounds 5 and 9. The results illustrated that the functional group and the stereochemistry on the ocotillol structure may affect the NO release of furoxans.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:28:32 AEDT ]]>